Speech On Environment Essay Example for Free

Speech On Environment Essay Good morning to the Excellencies, my respected teachers and my dear friends. The topic of my speech is Environment. Environment is the surrounding in which we live. It is the source of life. Our whole life is dependent to the environment. It directs our life and determines our proper growth and development. Good or bad quality of social life depends on the quality of our natural environment. The need of human beings for food, water, shelter and other things depends on the environment around us. There is a balanced natural cycle exists between environment and lives of human beings, plants and animals. Human society is playing vital role in degenerating the natural environment which in turn negatively affects the lives on this planet. All the human actions in this modern world directly impact the whole ecosystem. All the actions have brought a big change in this planet which resulted in many environmental problems. Increasing demand of technologies and industries in the modern time impacts the nature. The increasing invention of new technologies has changed the interaction of people with environment which permits more population to grow. The modern technologies have immense power which has altered the whole environment in an unimagined way. The indiscriminate use of environment is the root of ecological crisis. Such continuous increase in the technologies and human behaviour are correspondingly very serious. Such amazing technologies have become the reason of economic growth in 20th century however it had dramatically affected the natural resources. Some of the environmental problems are rapid growth in world population, deteriorating natural resources, diminishing forests and wetlands, erosion of soil and coral reefs, depleting underground water, regular shortage of fresh drinking water, vanishing plants, salinization in Africa, Asia, Latin America and Middle East. Some other issues are loss of biodiversity, rapid extinction of some important animal species, collapse of fisheries, rising air and water pollution, rise in atmospheric temperature, thinning of ozone layer, spoiling rivers, seas and underground resources. Even though science and technology have radically altered the terms of adaptation to the nature, we still need to adapt to the environment. Human society is embedded in an environment. We must not forget that the human being is first and foremost an animal, sharing living space with other animal species in an environment on which they are mutually dependent. It is our responsibility to save our environment and earth and  make the possibility of healthy and happy life here.

Gandhi Was One of the Greatest Men to Ever Live Essay -- Indian, Revol

I am going to try to answer an interesting question as to who is the greatest man in the world today. In seeking an answer to this inquiry, I predict that people would first instinctively go back to the days of the great wars in history, and go over the names of the men who held positions of vast responsibility and power in that astonishing conflicts, people who succeed in front of their task and, thus, were considered heroes. However, I turn away from the storm of wars, and from the men who rode that storm to power and place; and I look further for that man who impresses me as the greatest man who lived in the world. A man, who people can surely call the greatest, should be a universal man — a man who combines in perfect balance the supreme qualities of an idealist and a realist, a dreamer and a doer. The man who satisfies those qualities, I believe is Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the Indian leader, of the great revolutionary movement against British rule in India. He is better known as Mahatma, called by his own countrymen first, meaning â€Å"the Saint†. Gandhi was born on second October, 1869 in India, of a rich, clever and cultivated family. He was reared as the sons of such families are always reared, possessed of everything that money could buy (Gandhi: A Biography). On September 29, 1888 he went to England to study law at University College London. He took his degree in regular course, returned to India, but failed to become a successful lawyer in Bombay and Rajkot. At the same time, he already found that religion was coming to have a dominant place within his life. Even before his journey to England, he had taken the vow to abstain from wine, flesh, and sexual intercourse, and on his return to India, his asceticism in... ...crowds of people were gathering in order to hear his words. He seems to be was a person whom the Indians saw in him, perfect and universal man. He had a simple, altruistically and uncorrupted personality. In his political duties he was a firm realist, consistently working towards a goal of liberation; while on the other hand, he was an idealist, living ever in the pure happiness of the spirit. Works Cited "Gandhi: A Biography." Kamat's Potpourri. 4 Jan. 2011. Navajivan Trust. 13 Feb. 2011. . Holmes, John Haynes. "Mahatma Gandhi: an American Portrait." Harvard Square Library. 2006. Harvard University. 12 Feb. 2011. . Moncur, Michael. "Mahatma Ghandi Quotations." The Quotations Page. 1994. 12 Feb. 2011. .

Grading System Indian education system

The Indian education system has taken a step forward towards reviving the education system with the introduction of grading system in session 2009-10. It will help in reducing the pressure on students during exams. In the last five years the meaning of education has changed for students from imbibing knowledge to merely scoring marks, resulting in myriad forms of education policies. As per reports, every day more than 17 students aged between 15-25 years commit suicide in India due to non-performance in the examination or an entrance test.Watching young children of the country succumbing to the undue pressure of scoring high marks is horrifying. One of the points to note here is the thinking of the society, which puts lot of pressure on students to ‘to perform'. This pressure from schools, parents, peer groups and society takes away the youthfulness of a child. Further, a health report also supports that this often causes health hazard such as fatigue, body aches, eye weakness, stress and in more severe cases, depression (neurotic/psychotic. Looking at today's education scenario, the Central Board of Senior Education has introduced educational counselors and child psychologists in schools to boost the confidence of young students and mentally prepare them for the board examination. This method has helped in reducing the stress and making them comfortable with the examination. Understanding the board exam system in India and its relation with students is of great importance in present times. While coping with the expectations of school, parents and society and keeping pace with their talent, students face a lot of hardships.Thus, the implementation of a grading system and abolition of board exams is really a boon for students. Adoption of grading system in India, the grading system was introduced in 2008-09 from class I-VIII, reducing the exam stress. Extending the concept to class IX and X has further reduced the pressure, giving students an opportunity t o explore other avenues. Following the US model, the implementation of the grading system is to bring in more practical education than the current theoretical method.This model prescribes a varied range of opportunities, providing children of all levels a platform to showcase their talent and pursue their interests traditionally; class XI students were given subjects as per marks scored in Class X. This system often disappointed students if they scored low. Moreover, if a student didn't get the required percentage due to poor scoring in one subject, then the entire percentage gets affected. The grading system will give students relief. It will provide ample opportunities to students to excel in their choice filed. Grading System Indian education system The Indian education system has taken a step forward towards reviving the education system with the introduction of grading system in session 2009-10. It will help in reducing the pressure on students during exams. In the last five years the meaning of education has changed for students from imbibing knowledge to merely scoring marks, resulting in myriad forms of education policies. As per reports, every day more than 17 students aged between 15-25 years commit suicide in India due to non-performance in the examination or an entrance test.Watching young children of the country succumbing to the undue pressure of scoring high marks is horrifying. One of the points to note here is the thinking of the society, which puts lot of pressure on students to ‘to perform'. This pressure from schools, parents, peer groups and society takes away the youthfulness of a child. Further, a health report also supports that this often causes health hazard such as fatigue, body aches, eye weakness, stress and in more severe cases, depression (neurotic/psychotic. Looking at today's education scenario, the Central Board of Senior Education has introduced educational counselors and child psychologists in schools to boost the confidence of young students and mentally prepare them for the board examination. This method has helped in reducing the stress and making them comfortable with the examination. Understanding the board exam system in India and its relation with students is of great importance in present times. While coping with the expectations of school, parents and society and keeping pace with their talent, students face a lot of hardships.Thus, the implementation of a grading system and abolition of board exams is really a boon for students. Adoption of grading system in India, the grading system was introduced in 2008-09 from class I-VIII, reducing the exam stress. Extending the concept to class IX and X has further reduced the pressure, giving students an opportunity t o explore other avenues. Following the US model, the implementation of the grading system is to bring in more practical education than the current theoretical method.This model prescribes a varied range of opportunities, providing children of all levels a platform to showcase their talent and pursue their interests traditionally; class XI students were given subjects as per marks scored in Class X. This system often disappointed students if they scored low. Moreover, if a student didn't get the required percentage due to poor scoring in one subject, then the entire percentage gets affected. The grading system will give students relief. It will provide ample opportunities to students to excel in their choice filed.

Analysis of Abraham Lincoln’s House Divided Speech

The House Divided speech took place on June 16, 1858 in Springfield, Illinois. It was recited by Abraham Lincoln as he accepted the Republican Party nomination as a representative of the United States Senate. The primary issue throughout the course of this speech was the heavily controversial issue of slavery. In 1854, the Kansas-Nebraska Act was passed; this act allowed citizens of new territories would decide whether or not they should have slavery, which could also be defined as â€Å"popular sovereignty. † This caused great opposition throughout the country and later led to the founding of the Republican Party. Lincoln’s perspective on slavery was that it should stay in the Southern states only, where it would either not spread or die out, but the Kansas-Nebraska Act made the anti-slavery adherents enraged. To make matters worse, a new debate was added in 1857 – the Dred Scott case, which ruled that the Congress couldn’t prevent slavery from new territories. As agitation continued to stir, Abraham Lincoln – as mentioned above – delivered his House Divided speech to establish his beliefs toward slavery and to differentiate himself from Stephen Douglas and the rest of the seemingly corrupt governmental judgments and transactions. A House divided against itself cannot stand. † Lincoln warned that the nation could not survive being half-slave and half-free; he believes that it can only be one or the other, and makes a bold statement that he expects the division will eventually cease. He then impressed upon a theory of pro-slavery forces wanting to spread bondage across the land and indicted popular sovereignty as a terrible guarantee of slavery’s endurance in the country’s free regions and, eventually, the entire region. Although these laws were made by different men, Lincoln claimed that the results fitted perfectly to create a policy to endorse the expansion of slavery – a policy that the Republicans would fight. Following this speech, the table was set for a series of heavy debates between Lincoln and Douglas. Lincoln’s â€Å"House Divided† Speech against Douglas cemented his name in the national mind and paved the way for his successful run for president, which was the premonition of a monumental and dangerous Civil War between those going against slavery and those who endorsed it.

Analysis of Dubais Aviation Model

Analysis of Dubais Aviation Model Introduction Dubai’s aviation sector is one of the most successful in the world and the most important in Dubai’s economy. The sector is made up of the fast-growing Emirates Airline and other foreign carriers, Dubai Airports Company and the Ground Handling Company. Currently, the sector supports 125,000 jobs which are related to the aviation industry.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Analysis of Dubai’s Aviation Model specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It also supports another 134,000 jobs which are mainly related to the country’s tourism industry. This accounts for 22% of Dubai’s total employment. The aviation sector also contributes 28% of Dubai’s GDP. Generally, the sector plays an important role in stimulating economic growth in Dubai through various linkages and multiplier effects. This paper not only sheds light on the factors contributing to the success of the sector but also analyzes the contributions of the aviation sector to Dubai’s economy. The future of the industry in the next decade will also be discussed alongside recommendations for maintaining the current high growth rate. Success Factors The Role of the Government in Dubai’s Economic Development The government’s commitment to economic development is explained in â€Å"Dubai’s strategic plan to 2015†. The plan prioritizes the development of world-class infrastructure that suits the needs of all its users. The plan also aims at promoting a free market economy, innovation in taking initiatives, execution of projects within the shortest time possible and effective partnerships with the private sector. The aviation industry has particularly benefited from its partnership with the government. The partnership is consensus-based, thus enabling the authorities to make important decisions quickly and effectively. Consequently, the number of passengers travelling through Dubai in the last decade has increased by almost four-fold. The success of the partnership is attributed to the government’s realization of the importance of the sector to its economy. The small number of stakeholders also facilitates quick decision making. Dubai Airports Ownership and the Emirates The government owns various aviation organizations indirectly through the Investment Corporation of Dubai (ICD). Several other aviation-related businesses are owned by the Emirates Group. These include the Emirates Airline, the Ground Handling Company and hotels.Advertising Looking for report on aviation? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The aviation industry is regulated by the Civil Aviation Authority of Dubai in collaboration with the General Civil Aviation Authority of UAE. Even though the government owns the Emirates Airline through the ICD, the Airline independently publishes its audited financial resul ts. The company does not receive any direct support from the government either in the form of subsidies or capital injection. This has enabled the company to focus on efficiency and high profitability. The company has been able to pay dividends consistently to ICD since 2002. Openness Dubai pursues liberal aviation policies. The government promotes fair competition among airlines. Consequently, there are as many as 150 airlines operating from Dubai International Airport. These airlines benefit from the country’s infrastructure as well as the competitive landing fees. The Emirates airline operates as a profitable commercial firm despite being owned by the government. While ‘open sky’ policy promotes a high threat of new entrants, it also promotes efficiency among the airlines. Besides, the industry benefits from the revenue generated from the landing fees charged to foreign airlines. In most countries, competition in the aviation industry is restricted through reg ulation and high taxation. The regulators of the industry also promote freedom among airlines. Thus airlines are able to operate without any interference in their commercial decisions. In order to reinforce the performance of the airlines, the government of Dubai regularly negotiates with other governments on air access rights. The overall effect of a liberal policy and free competition has been increased growth and profitability in the industry. Consensus-Based Investment Approach In many countries the national airlines and airports are owned and supported by the governments. In Dubai, the government owns the Emirates Airline and most of the country’s airports. Unlike other countries, the government of Dubai recognizes the importance of its aviation sector to its overall economic growth.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Analysis of Dubai’s Aviation Model specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Consequently, the government has formed partnerships with the aviation sector in order to enhance effective result-oriented decision making. Few officials are engaged in the partnership thus allowing them to maintain close contacts and make quick decisions. Focus on Underserved Markets The Emirate’s fleet has been expanded four-fold in the last decade. Consequently, the number of its passengers has doubled in the last decade. As the company expanded, it targeted destinations or routes that have long been neglected by other players in the industry. This has enabled the Emirates to increase its profits by taking advantage of the untapped markets. The Dubai airports have also been expanded inline with the Emirates expansion plans. As the airports expand, the Emirates Airline has been able to comfortably increase its fleet and passengers. Finally, the success of Dubai’s aviation industry is attributed to Dubai’s strategic geographical location in the world. Dubai can be reached i n just eight hours of flight from various parts of the world. Besides, Dubai is a major center for tourism and trade. This has led to the high number of passengers travelling to and from it. Thus the country’s aviation industry remains attractive to most airlines and investors. Benefits Created by Dubai’s Aviation Sector to the Economy Direct Benefits These refer to the contributions made to GDP growth and employment as a result of the activities undertaken in the aviation sector. By 2010, the sector had employed 58,200 people. The sector contributed 6.2 billion US dollars to Dubai’s GDP in 2010. The individuals employed in the sector received a value added of 93,700 US dollars per person which was above the average labor productivity by about 60%. The high level of productivity is attributed to the presence of highly skilled employees in the labor force. Indirect Benefits The aviation sector depends on goods and services produced by other sectors of the economy . By creating demand for goods and services from other sectors, the aviation sector indirectly supports jobs and economic activities in other industries.Advertising Looking for report on aviation? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The indirect benefits are measured in terms of the value added. The added value is normally embodied in the products purchased by the aviation industry from other sectors. In 2010, the aviation sector supported 43,000 jobs in other sectors of the economy. Induced Effect The induced effect refers to the contributions made to the GDP and employment as a result of the consumption or expenditure of the individuals employed in the aviation industry. The main beneficiaries of such expenditure include retailers, restaurants and leisure service companies. In 2010, the induced benefits of the aviation industry contributed to GDP growth to the tune of two billion US dollars. Besides, 23,900 jobs were supported by the induced benefits. Catalytic Benefits The catalytic benefits can be quantified in terms of the impact of the aviation industry in the tourism sector and the benefits associated with international airline connections through Dubai. Dubai is a major tourism destination and most visi tors arrive by air. In 2010, the aviation sector promoted growth in the tourism sector to the tune of 7.9 billion US dollars. Besides, 133,000 jobs were supported in the country. Connectivity on the other hand contributed 2.5 billion US dollars in value added terms to Dubai’s economy. The other benefits of improved connectivity include access to international markets by Dubai-based companies. This has enabled the companies to access cheap raw materials and access to large markets. In conclusion, the benefits generated by the aviation sector in 2010 totaled 22.1 billion US dollars which is equal to 28% of the country’s GDP. Likely Impact by 2020 The impact of the aviation industry is likely to be as good as it is currently, based on the projections of air passenger growth and the industry’s strengths. The profitability of the industry is expected to increase as the airports and the Emirates Group expand. Consequently, the sector is expected to support 373,000 job s in the country by 2020. The sector’s contribution to GDP growth is expected to increase to US $ 45.4 billion. Thus it will account for 22% of Dubai’s employment and 32% of its GDP by 2020. The two catalytic effects, tourism and connectivity, are expected to generate more benefits than they do currently. They are expected to account for â€Å"over 60% of the total benefits generated by the industry by 2020†. Recommendations for Achieving Greater Benefits by 2020 To begin with, operating costs are of great significance in determining the profitability of airlines. Most airlines are focusing on strategies of ensuring cost efficiency. It will thus be in the interest of the government of Dubai to pursue a cost leadership strategy in its aviation industry. This means that the government should focus on operating the cheapest airports and airlines in the global aviation industry. Such a strategy will not only increase demand but will also increase profits and benefit s associated with the industry. Second, the government should improve the performance of sectors that support the aviation sector. For instance, developing the tourism industry will lead to an increase in tourists arriving by air. Finally, promoting a stable macroeconomic environment such as reducing inflation will stimulate growth in the aviation sector thereby increasing the sector’s benefits. Conclusion The aviation sector in Dubai remains the most significant contributor to economic growth. The success of the sector is attributed to the commitment by the government to promote economic growth by supporting the aviation industry. The main factors leading to the sector’s success include partnership between the industry and the government, open competition, tapping underserved markets, deregulation of the industry and Dubai’s strategic location. The benefits associated with the sector include creation of job opportunities, contribution to GDP growth and stimulat ing growth in other sectors of the economy through various linkages and multiplier effects. Due to the positive outlook of the industry, its benefits are expected to double by 2020. Dubai Airports. Connecting the World Today and Tomorrow: Strategic Plan 2020. Business. Dubai: Dubai Airports, 2010. Print. Emirates and Dubai Airports. Explaining Dubais Aviation Model. Business. Dubai: Oxforfd Economics, 2011. Print. Gudmundsson, Sveinn. Management Emphasis and Performance in the Airline Industry: an Exploratory Multilevel Analysis. Logistics and Transportation Review 40.6(2004): 443-463. Print. Hsu, Yuch-Ling, Wen-Chin Li and Kuang-Wei Chen. structuring Critical Success factors of Airline Safety Management System Using a Hybrid Model. Logiostics and Transportation Review 46.1(2010): 222-235. Print. Jones, Peter. The Airline Industry: facing the Challanges of the 21st Century. Logistic and Transport Review 4.1(2004): 45-49. Print. Joyce, Paul and Adrian Woods. Strategic Management. Ne w York: Kogan Page, 2001. Print. Malighelti, Paulo, Michele Meoli and Stefano Paleori. Value Determinants in the aviation Industry. Logistics and Transportation Review 47.3(2011): 359-370. Print. Sadler, Philip and Jones Craig. Strategic Management. New York: Kogan Page, 2003. Print. Sull, Donald and Sumantra Ghoshal. The Hub of the World. Business Strategy Review 2.1(2005): 37-39. Print. Sullivan, Ursula and Anne Coughlan. Alliance Structure and Success in the Global Airline Industry: an Emperical Investigation. Logistics and Transportation Review 21.3(2010): 356-370.Print.

Europasaurus - Facts and Figures

Europasaurus - Facts and Figures Name: Europasaurus (Greek for European lizard); pronounced your-ROPE-ah-SORE-us Habitat: Plains of western Europe Historical Period: Late Jurassic (155-150 million years ago) Size and Weight: About 10 feet long and 1,000-2,000 pounds Diet: Plants Distinguishing Characteristics: Unusually small size for a sauropod; quadrupedal posture; ridge on snout About Europasaurus Just as not all sauropods had long necks (witness the short-necked Brachytrachelopan), not all sauropods were the size of houses, either. When its numerous fossils were unearthed in Germany a few years ago, paleontologists were astonished to learn that the late Jurassic Europasaurus wasnt much bigger than a large oxonly about 10 feet long and one ton, max. This may seem large compared to a 200-pound human, but its positively stunted compared to classic sauropods like Apatosaurus and Diplodocus, which weighed in the neighborhood of 25 to 50 tons and were almost as long as a football field. Why was Europasaurus so small? We may never know for sure, but an analysis of Europasaurus bones shows that this dinosaur grew more slowly than other sauropodswhich accounts for its small size, but also means that an unusually long-lived Europasaurus might have reached a respectable height (though it would still have seemed puny standing next to a full-grown Brachiosaurus). Since its clear that Europasaurus evolved from larger sauropod ancestors, the most likely explanation of its small size was an evolutionary adaptation to the limited resources of its ecosystemperhaps a remote island cut off from the European mainland. This type of insular dwarfism has been observed not only in other dinosaurs, but also extant mammals and birds.

Governmental accounting and for profit financial accounting Essay

Governmental accounting and for profit financial accounting - Essay Example ards Advisory Board (FASAB).A Comprehensive Annual Financial Report is "compiled" by a state, municipal or other governmental accounting staff and "audited" by an external American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) certified accounting firm utilizing GASB requirements (Ruppel, 2009). It is composed of three sections: Introductory, Financial and Statistical. It combines the financial information of fund accounting and Enterprise Authorities accounting. A CAFR is a report of the complete overall financial results of both those "specific groupings" of government agencies that appear in the current fiscal year General Purpose Budget and all other agencies and departments (Peterson, 2002). These can be autonomous, enterprise (for example government or city owned golf courses), recycling, water, sewer, and financial management - often these agencies were created with the inception of that local, state or government (Wilson, 2010). The CAFR provides information about all of these other government agencies that may have their own budgets and separate investment accounts but their financial holdings are not combined with the general purpose budget that the same government presents to the public. The CAFR, or as it is called in CANADA CanFR can be used along with a budget document to compare the organizations total financial standing to the annual general purpose budget (Ruppel, 2009). The CAFR is the complete showing of the financial investment and income records from all sources, that reflects what has developed over decades whereas a budget report is an inferior document to the CAFR being that it is primarily focused on what revenue is expected to be brought in and spent for just the year. Government sources funds from taxation to support the cost of providing basic services while for-profit financial accounting it offers goods and services to generate revenue. Also government accounting is not related to expenses while for-profit expenditures are